Bonsai is a Japanese art form using trees grown in containers. Similar practices exist in other cultures ie. China (where bonsai originated) and Vietnam (miniature living landscapes). The Japanese tradition dates back over a thousand years.

Bonsai involves the appreciation of art, nature and a love of trees.

South Africa has a wealth of + 2000 indigenous tree varieties. The art and passion of growing indigenous bonsai trees recognises reinforces awareness of our country and environment. Growing bonsai is an enjoyable, rewarding experience.

A few facts about Bonsai

• Bonsai range in size from mini to metres tall.
• Any woody perennial plant with small enough leaves can be bonsai, even herbs such as rosemary.
• Most bonsai are outdoor plants – don’t try to keep them in your living room.
• It doesn’t matter how old a bonsai is – what matters is how old it looks.
• The wood, not the leaves, makes a bonsai look old and gives it character.
• Deciduous tree’s drop their leaves in winter… the tree is dormant but not dead! Maintain watering

Position:             Bonsai trees needs sunlight. Indigenous bonsai are best grown outdoors in filtered sunshine and need ± 6 hours of sunlight a day. Sunny windowsills, patio’s and sun rooms are ideal.

Watering:           The watering of bonsai must not be neglected… Never allow the soil to become completely dry. If positioned in full sun, it may be necessary to water once a day. (Watering varies with size pot, type of soil and tree variety).

Pruning:              The ‘art’ of bonsai depends on your personal preference. Branches and leaves are trimmed as needed, with over 30 different bonsai styles options. Indigenous bonsai trees should be repotted every 2 – 3 years to accommodate and encourage growth. Roots are trimmed to prevent excessive growth.

Fertilizer:           Feed monthly by adding a liquid fertilizer to your watering routine.

Additional care:

• Bonsai care should be simple and fun

• As your passion and interest in bonsai develops, consult bonsai books and websites for detailed advice on bonsai care and styling

• Bonsai Clubs are active throughout South Africa – to make contact with the closest club in your area please contact South African Bonsai Association www.saba.co.za or visit your local garden centre for more advice